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Phytoplankton and Coccolithophores in the Bering
Sea |
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| Description: The Bering Strait-the
stretch of water between Siberia and Alaska-features some of the world's
most productive ocean waters. This Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor
(SeaWiFS) image from June 26 & 27, 2000, shows phytoplankton covering
vast stretches of water. Phytoplankoton are microscopic plants that
form the base of the marine food chain. The green water on the left features a high concentration of phytoplankton. On the right, off the west coast of Alaska, a bloom of a specific type of phytoplankton, coccolithophores, appears bright blue-green. Coccolithophores have white calcium-rich shells that reflect sunlight and brighten the water. The coccolithophore shells-coccoliths-have persisted in the Bering Sea since 1997, but appear to be fading. |
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